Ohio

Ohio Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Calculate your 2026 capital gains tax in Ohio. Ohio taxes capital gains at rates up to 2.75%, plus federal taxes.

Sale Details

Original purchase price

Renovations, additions — added to your basis

Agent commissions, closing costs, title & transfer fees

Ohio Tax Estimate

Total Tax

$39,300

19.7% effective rate

Capital Gain

$200,000

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Tax Breakdown

Sale Price$500,000
Cost Basis-$300,000
Capital Gain$200,000
Federal Tax-$33,800
↳ Includes NIIT (3.8%)$3,800
Ohio State Tax-$5,500
Net Cash to You$460,700

Sale price minus selling costs and all taxes (before any mortgage payoff).

Federal

$33,800

OH State

$5,500

Effective Rate

19.7%

Ohio Capital Gains Tax

Ohio taxes capital gains at a flat 2.75% for 2026, after the first $26,050 of nonbusiness income, which is taxed at 0%. Gains that count as business income, such as a sale of business assets or of a business you actively ran, fall under the business income deduction instead: the first $250,000 is deducted and the rest is taxed at 3%. City income taxes do not apply to gains on stocks and other intangible property, but residents of school districts with a traditional-base income tax pay that tax on gains too; it is not included here.

Long-term: 2.75% flat rate (business-income gains: $250,000 deduction, then 3%)

Short-term: 2.75% flat rate

NIIT Applied

The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax applies because your income exceeds $200,000.

Ohio Capital Gains Tax Details

Tax Treatment

  • Tax Type

    Flat tax rate

  • Maximum Rate

    2.75%

Available Exemptions

  • Federal home-sale exclusion ($250K single / $500K married filing jointly) flows through to the Ohio return
  • Business income deduction: the first $250,000 of business income ($125,000 married filing separately) is deducted and the rest taxed at 3%, which can cover gain on selling a business you materially participated in
  • Selling costs and capital improvements reduce the taxable gain

Ohio Capital Gains Tax FAQ

Official References

This calculator provides estimates. Consult a tax professional for advice specific to your situation in Ohio.

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