Virginia

Virginia Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Calculate your 2026 capital gains tax in Virginia. Virginia taxes capital gains at rates up to 5.75%, plus federal taxes.

Sale Details

Original purchase price

Renovations, additions — added to your basis

Agent commissions, closing costs, title & transfer fees

Virginia Tax Estimate

Total Tax

$45,300

22.7% effective rate

Capital Gain

$200,000

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Tax Breakdown

Sale Price$500,000
Cost Basis-$300,000
Capital Gain$200,000
Federal Tax-$33,800
↳ Includes NIIT (3.8%)$3,800
Virginia State Tax-$11,500
Net Cash to You$454,700

Sale price minus selling costs and all taxes (before any mortgage payoff).

Federal

$33,800

VA State

$11,500

Effective Rate

22.7%

Virginia Capital Gains Tax

Virginia taxes capital gains as ordinary income at rates up to 5.75%, which applies to taxable income over $17,000 and is unchanged for 2026. This calculator applies the 5.75% rate to the whole gain; because the top bracket starts at $17,000, that overstates the tax only slightly for most filers.

Long-term: Taxed as ordinary income (up to 5.75%)

Short-term: Taxed as ordinary income (up to 5.75%)

NIIT Applied

The 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax applies because your income exceeds $200,000.

Virginia Capital Gains Tax Details

Tax Treatment

  • Tax Type

    Taxed as ordinary income

  • Maximum Rate

    5.75%

Available Exemptions

  • Federal home-sale exclusion ($250K single / $500K married filing jointly) flows through to the Virginia return
  • Subtraction for long-term gains on investments made April 1, 2010 to June 30, 2020 in qualified small Virginia businesses (under $3 million in revenue)
  • Selling costs and capital improvements reduce the taxable gain

Virginia Capital Gains Tax FAQ

Official References

This calculator provides estimates. Consult a tax professional for advice specific to your situation in Virginia.

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